Luteolin induces myelodysplastic syndrome‑derived cell apoptosis through the p53‑dependent mitochondrial signaling pathway mediated by reactive oxygen species.
Luteolin, a typical dietary flavonoid, induces the apoptosis of cells in a number of forms of most cancers. Nevertheless, its function in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and the potential underlying mechanisms stay to be elucidated. To judge the potential profit and underlying mechanisms of luteolin in MDS cells, the viability of SKM‑1 cells and first bone marrow (PBM) mononuclear cells from sufferers with intermediate‑ or excessive‑danger MDS have been assessed utilizing a Cell Counting Package‑eight assay. The apoptotic options of cell morphology have been assessed utilizing Wright‑Giemsa staining, DNA fragmentation was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, and the extent of apoptosis was quantified by move cytometry (FCM).
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been measured by FCM with 2,7‑dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate staining and mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) was decided utilizing 5,5′,6,6’‑tetrachloro‑1,1′,3,3’‑tetraethylbenzimidazolylcarbocyanine iodide staining. Caspase exercise was detected utilizing a fluorometric protease assay. Moreover, the consequences of luteolin on the expression of apoptosis‑associated proteins have been analyzed utilizing western blot evaluation.
Luteolin additionally markedly inhibited the proliferation of mononuclear cells from sufferers with intermediate‑ or excessive‑danger MDS. Luteolin suppressed cell proliferation, primarily on account of the induction of apoptosis, as demonstrated by typical apoptotic morphological options, the ladder sample of genomic DNA fragmentation, and the outcomes of FCM utilizing Annexin V‑FITC/PI double staining. It was additionally discovered that brief‑time period publicity of SKM‑1 cells to luteolin led to a marked improve within the accumulation of ROS.
The elevated intracellular stage of ROS appeared to induce the activation of p53 and elevate the B‑cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl‑2)‑related X protein/Bcl‑2 ratio, which modulates ΔΨm and triggers the discharge of cytochrome c, and will improve the actions of apoptotic protease activating issue 1, caspase‑3, ‑eight and ‑9 to additional set off the destruction of structural and particular proteins and thereby cell apoptosis. The ensuing information revealed that luteolin considerably inhibited the proliferation of SKM‑1 cells in vitro, and its half maximal inhibitory focus was 139.41 µM at 24 h and 23.95 µM at 72 h.

Results of low doses Trichlorfon publicity on Rana chensinensis tadpoles.
Trichlorfon is an organophosphate insecticide broadly utilized in aquaculture and agriculture. Little is understood in regards to the results of long-term of low doses trichlorfon publicity on amphibians. On this research, we investigated the consequences of low doses trichlorfon on Rana chensinensis tadpoles after publicity to 0.01, 0.1, and 1.Zero mg/L trichlorfon for two and four weeks. Survival, development, growth and mortality have been monitored frequently over the course of publicity. The outcomes confirmed that trichlorfon led to a lower in tadpole survival. Reductions in development and disruptions to the event of tadpoles have been noticed in trichlorfon therapies.
Morphological abnormalities of affected tadpoles included axial flexures, skeletal malformations and lateral kinks. Trichlorfon elevated the frequency of micronucleus (MN) formation in circulating erythrocytes of tadpoles uncovered for two weeks to 0.1 and 1.Zero mg/L trichlorfon. In any respect concentrations, an enhanced frequency of MN formation was noticed in tadpoles uncovered for four weeks. Publicity to trichlorfon induced different nuclear abnormalities corresponding to lobed and notched nuclei solely in tadpoles uncovered to 1.Zero mg/L trichlorfon for four weeks.
QCell-Eva One-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix Kit |
K5054400 |
Biochain |
400 reactions |
EUR 635 |
Fast QCell-Eva One-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix Kit |
K5054002 |
Biochain |
200 rxn |
EUR 418 |
Probe One-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix |
20-abx09804220ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 400 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Green One-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix |
20-abx09803820ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 400 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Probe One-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix (GC Rich) |
20-abx09804120ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 400 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Green One-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix (GC Rich) |
20-abx09803920ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 400 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Green Two-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix |
abx098035-50rxns20ulRTSystems300rxns20ulqPCRSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul (RTSystems) / 300 rxns × 20 ul (qPCRSystems) |
EUR 777.6 |
|
Green miRNA Two-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix |
abx098036-20rxns20ulRTSystems500rxns20ulqPCRSystems |
Abbexa |
20 rxns × 20 ul (RTSystems) / 500 rxns × 20 ul (qPCRSystems) |
EUR 1062 |
|
Green Two-Step qRT-PCR SuperMix (GC Rich) |
abx098037-50rxns20ulRTSystems300rxns20ulqPCRSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul (RTSystems) / 300 rxns × 20 ul (qPCRSystems) |
EUR 961.2 |
|
PCR SuperMix |
20-abx098887 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
One-Step RT-PCR SuperMix (+dye) (4 kb) |
abx098027-200rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
200 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 727.2 |
|
One-Step RT-PCR SuperMix (+dye) (8 kb) |
abx098028-200rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
200 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 794.4 |
|
One-Step RT-PCR SuperMix (+dye) (8 kb) |
abx098029-200rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
200 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 1028.4 |
|
PCR SuperMix (+dye) |
20-abx098003 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 493.20
-
EUR 226.80
-
EUR 7408.80
-
EUR 309.60
|
|
|
PCR SuperMix (-dye) |
20-abx098002 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 493.20
-
EUR 226.80
-
EUR 309.60
|
|
|
Plus PCR SuperMix |
20-abx098888 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
Pro QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5053200 |
Biochain |
200 reactions |
EUR 161 |
Pro QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5053400 |
Biochain |
400 reactions |
EUR 291 |
T PCR SuperMix (-dye) |
20-abx098005 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
T PCR SuperMix (+dye) |
20-abx098006 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
EasyPfu PCR SuperMix (-dye) |
20-abx098009 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
FastPfu PCR SuperMix (-dye) |
20-abx098010 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
Two-Step RT-PCR SuperMix (12 kb) |
abx098025-50rxns20ulRTSystems80rxns50ulPCRSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul (RT Systems) / 80 rxns × 50 ul (PCR Systems) |
EUR 727.2 |
|
Two-Step RT-PCR SuperMix (15 kb) |
abx098026-50rxns20ulRTSystems80rxns50ulPCRSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul (RT Systems) / 80 rxns × 50 ul (PCR Systems) |
EUR 910.8 |
|
PCR SuperMix for PAGE (+dye) |
20-abx098004 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 493.20
-
EUR 226.80
-
EUR 309.60
|
|
|
Pro QPCR SuperMix Kit - ROX premixed |
K5056200 |
Biochain |
200 reactions |
EUR 161 |
Pro QPCR SuperMix Kit - ROX premixed |
K5056400 |
Biochain |
400 reactions |
EUR 291 |
Fast Pro QPCR SuperMix Kit - ROX premixed |
K5058200 |
Biochain |
200 reactions |
EUR 188 |
Fast Pro QPCR SuperMix Kit - ROX premixed |
K5058400 |
Biochain |
400 reactions |
EUR 316 |
One-Step gDNA Removal and cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
20-abx09885920ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
High Fidelity (HiFi) PCR SuperMix (-dye) (DNA, PCR) |
20-abx098007 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
One-Step gDNA Removal and cDNA Synthesis SuperMix (15kb) |
20-abx09802220ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
One Step MultiPlex qRT PCR Kit with Probe |
9K-005-0012 |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn, 100prep |
EUR 372.16 |
|
One-Step gDNA Removal and cDNA Synthesis SuperMix (8 kb) |
20-abx09801520ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
One-Step gDNA Removal and cDNA Synthesis SuperMix (12 kb) |
20-abx09801720ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Eva QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5052200 |
Biochain |
200 reactions |
EUR 188 |
Eva QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5052400 |
Biochain |
400 reactions |
EUR 316 |
HiScript II One Step qRT-PCR Probe Kit |
Q222-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (50 μl/rxn) |
EUR 396 |
HiScript II One Step qRT-PCR Probe Kit |
Q223-EN01 |
Vazyme |
250 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 125.6 |
First-Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix for PCR |
abx098018-50rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 693.6 |
|
HiScript III One Step qRT-PCR Probe Kit |
Q225-EN01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxns |
EUR 75.37 |
HiScript III One Step qRT-PCR Probe Kit |
Q225-EN02 |
Vazyme |
1,000 rxns |
EUR 568.14 |
HiScript III One Step qRT-PCR Probe Kit |
Q225-EN03 |
Vazyme |
5,000 rxns |
EUR 2608.8 |
Fast Eva QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5052002 |
Biochain |
200 rxn |
EUR 188 |
Power Eva QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5057200 |
Biochain |
200 reactions |
EUR 161 |
Power Eva QPCR SuperMix Kit |
K5057400 |
Biochain |
400 reactions |
EUR 316 |
All-in-One First-Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix for PCR |
abx098023-50rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 878.4 |
|
HiScript II U+ One Step qRT-PCR Probe Kit |
Q223-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (50 μl/rxn) |
EUR 444 |
OneScriptcDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
G451 |
ABM |
25 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 106.8 |
OneScriptcDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
G452 |
ABM |
100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 169.2 |
HiScript II One Step qRT-PCR SYBR Green Kit |
Q221-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (50 μl/rxn) |
EUR 396 |
Probe qPCR SuperMix |
20-abx098040 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 1245.60
-
EUR 526.80
-
EUR 760.80
|
|
|
Evo? cDNA Supermix |
M1168-100 |
Biovision |
each |
EUR 457.2 |
Evo? cDNA Supermix |
M1168-25 |
Biovision |
each |
EUR 320.4 |
Novo? cDNA Supermix |
M1169-100 |
Biovision |
each |
EUR 529.2 |
Novo? cDNA Supermix |
M1169-25 |
Biovision |
each |
EUR 346.8 |
Green qPCR SuperMix |
20-abx098031 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 1245.60
-
EUR 526.80
-
EUR 760.80
|
|
|
OneScriptPlus cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
G453 |
ABM |
25 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 116.4 |
OneScriptPlus cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
G454 |
ABM |
100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 202.8 |
High Fidelity (HiFi) PCR SuperMix (-dye) (lambda DNA, cDNA and plasmid DNA) |
20-abx098008 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
20-abx09801420ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Green qPCR SuperMix UDG |
20-abx098032 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 1362.00
-
EUR 543.60
-
EUR 794.40
|
|
|
Top Green qPCR SuperMix |
20-abx098033 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 994.80
-
EUR 260.40
-
EUR 1362.00
-
EUR 493.20
|
|
|
Tip Green qPCR SuperMix |
20-abx098034 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 1161.60
-
EUR 276.00
-
EUR 1596.00
-
EUR 560.40
|
|
|
All-in-One cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
B24403 |
Bimake |
200 ractions |
EUR 547.2 |
Description: All-in-One cDNA Synthesis SuperMix contains all the necessary components pre-blended in one tube for reverse transcription. |
All-in-One cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
B24408 |
Bimake |
1000 ractions |
EUR 1743.6 |
Description: All-in-One cDNA Synthesis SuperMix contains all the necessary components pre-blended in one tube for reverse transcription. |
Library Amplification SuperMix |
20-abx098894 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
HiScript III One Step qRT-PCR Probe 5 × Master Mix |
Q611-EN01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 86.95 |
HiScript III One Step qRT-PCR Probe 5 × Master Mix |
Q611-EN02 |
Vazyme |
1,000 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 724.62 |
HiScript III One Step qRT-PCR Probe 5 × Master Mix |
Q611-EN03 |
Vazyme |
10,000 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 6086.8 |
cDNA Synthesis SuperMix for qPCR |
20-abx09801920ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns ×20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
Top Green qPCR SuperMix (+Dye II) |
20-abx098890 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 994.80
-
EUR 260.40
-
EUR 1362.00
-
EUR 493.20
|
|
|
Tip Green qPCR SuperMix (+Dye II) |
20-abx098891 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 1161.60
-
EUR 276.00
-
EUR 1596.00
-
EUR 560.40
|
|
|
Library Quantification qPCR SuperMix |
20-abx098896 |
Abbexa |
|
|
|
HiScript II Q RT SuperMix for qPCR |
R222-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 282 |
Green Dye One Step qRT-PCR Master Mix For Quantitative Real Time PCR With ROX Dye |
MB1004-100Reactions |
BosterBio |
100 Reactions |
EUR 392.4 |
Fly First-Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
20-abx09885820ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
cDNA Synthesis SuperMix for qPCR (GC-rich) |
abx098024-50rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
50 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 861.6 |
|
miRNA First-Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix |
abx098020-20rxns20ulSystems |
Abbexa |
20 rxns × 20 ul Systems |
EUR 878.4 |
|
HiScript III All-in-one RT SuperMix Perfect for qPCR |
R333-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxns (21 μl/rxn) |
EUR 174 |
HiScript II Q Select RT SuperMix for qPCR |
R232-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 282 |
HiScript III RT SuperMix for qPCR (+g DNA wiper) |
R323-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 351.6 |
One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-ROX |
G493-P |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-ROX |
G471-R |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-iCycler |
G493-PC |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-iCycler |
G471-iC |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
First-Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix (cDNA up to 12 kb) |
20-abx09801620ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
First-Strand cDNA Synthesis SuperMix (cDNA up to 15 kb) |
20-abx09802120ulSystems |
Abbexa |
|
- 100 rxns × 20 ul Systems
- 50 rxns × 20 ul Systems
|
|
HiScript II Q Select RT SuperMix for qPCR (+g DNA wiper) |
R233-01 |
Vazyme |
100 rxn (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 292.8 |
One Step RT PCR Kit |
9K-005-0011 |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn, 100prep |
EUR 321 |
|
One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-No Dye |
G493-PS |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-Low ROX |
G493-PL |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-No Dye |
G471-S |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-Low ROX |
G471-LR |
ABM |
100 rxn (20 ul/rxn) |
EUR 189.6 |
ExCellenCT One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-ROX |
G918-P |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
Green-2-Go 1-Step qRT-PCR Mastermix-iCycler |
QPCR011-iC |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn |
EUR 287.08 |
|
ExCellenCT One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-ROX |
G917-R |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
ExCellenCT One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-iCycler |
G918-PC |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
ExCellenCT One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-iCycler |
G917-iC |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
T-Pro Gel/PCR DNA Purification Mini Kit (100) |
RB94-NES100 |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
100preps/Kit |
EUR 193.2 |
T-Pro Gel/PCR DNA Purification Mini Kit (250) |
RB94-NES250 |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
250preps/Kit |
EUR 266.4 |
T-Pro Gel/PCR DNA Purification Maxi Kit (10) |
RB94-NEL010 |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
10preps/Kit |
EUR 193.2 |
Green-2-Go 1-Step qRT-PCR Mastermix-Low Rox |
QPCR012-LR |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn |
EUR 287.08 |
|
ExCellenCT One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-No Dye |
G918-PS |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
ExCellenCT One-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR-Low ROX |
G918-PL |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
ExCellenCT One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-No Dye |
G917-S |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
ExCellenCT One-Step BrightGreen qRT-PCR-Low ROX |
G917-LR |
ABM |
25 Preps 100 x 20 ul reactions |
EUR 212.4 |
Green-2-Go 1-Step qRT-PCR Mastermix-Rox (100X20ul Rxn) |
QPCR010-R |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn |
EUR 287.08 |
|
One Step RT PCR Kit (cDNA Synthesis + PCR In One Reaction) |
MB1003-100Reactions |
BosterBio |
100 Reactions |
EUR 895.2 |
Green-2-Go 1-Step qRT-PCR Mastermix-No Dye (100X20ul Rxn) |
QPCR007-NODYE |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn |
EUR 287.08 |
|
One Step AMV RT-PCR Kit |
BS6649 |
Bio Basic |
100preps |
EUR 477.6 |
|
AccurSTART One Step RT-qPCR Super PreMix (ONE TUBE) |
Q621-EN01 |
Vazyme |
200 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 208.69 |
AccurSTART One Step RT-qPCR Super PreMix (ONE TUBE) |
Q621-EN02 |
Vazyme |
1,000 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 811.58 |
AccurSTART One Step RT-qPCR Super PreMix (ONE TUBE) |
Q621-EN03 |
Vazyme |
10,000 rxns (20 μl/rxn) |
EUR 6956.4 |
One Step M-MULV RT-PCR Kit |
BS665 |
Bio Basic |
100preps |
EUR 477.6 |
|
HiScipt II One Step RT-PCR Kit |
P611-01 |
Vazyme |
50 rxn (50 μl/rxn) |
EUR 234 |
Green-2-Go 1-Step TaqProbe qRT-PCR Mastermix-no Dye (100X20ul Rxn) |
QPCR008-NODYE |
Bio Basic |
100Rxn |
EUR 341.88 |
|
igScript One Step RT-PCR Kit - 100 Reactions |
4211 |
Intact Genomics |
1/EA |
EUR 284.4 |
igScript One Step RT-PCR Kit - 500 Reactions |
4213 |
Intact Genomics |
1/EA |
EUR 908.4 |
HiScipt II One Step RT-PCR Kit (Dye Plus) |
P612-01 |
Vazyme |
50 rxn (50 μl/rxn) |
EUR 234 |
T-Pro LumiFast Plus Chemiluminescence Detection Kit (ECL Kit) |
JT96-K002M |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
250ml*2/Kit |
EUR 244.8 |
T-Pro LumiFast Plus Chemiluminescence Detection Kit (ECL Kit) |
JT96-K002S |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
100ml*2/Kit |
EUR 182.4 |
T-Pro LumiLong Plus Chemiluminescence Detection Kit (ECL Kit) |
JT96-K004M |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
250ml*2/Kit |
EUR 286.8 |
T-Pro LumiLong Plus Chemiluminescence Detection Kit (ECL Kit) |
JT96-K004S |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
100ml*2/Kit |
EUR 204 |
T-Pro Endotoxin Removal Plasmid Midi kit (25) |
RB94-EPI020 |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
20preps/Kit |
EUR 297.6 |
T-Pro Endotoxin Removal Plasmid Maxi kit (10) |
RB94-EPM010 |
T-Pro Biotechnology |
10preps/Kit |
EUR 318 |
ranavirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-V337-100D |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1039.2 |
ranavirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-V337-150D |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 1177.2 |
ranavirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-V337-50D |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 861.6 |
Sapovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H630-100R |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1932 |
Sapovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H630-150R |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 2646 |
Sapovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H630-50R |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 1410 |
Entamoeba One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H683-100D |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1039.2 |
Entamoeba One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H683-150D |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 1177.2 |
Entamoeba One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H683-50D |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 861.6 |
Echovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H722-100D |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1039.2 |
Echovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H722-150D |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 1177.2 |
Echovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H722-50D |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 861.6 |
Mengovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H453-100R |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1932 |
Mengovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H453-150R |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 2646 |
Mengovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H453-50R |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 1410 |
Astrovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H491-100R |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1932 |
Astrovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H491-150R |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 2646 |
Astrovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H491-50R |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 1410 |
Adenovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H501-100D |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1039.2 |
Adenovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H501-150D |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 1177.2 |
Adenovirus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-H501-50D |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 861.6 |
Pospiviroid One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-A546-100R |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1932 |
Pospiviroid One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-A546-150R |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 2646 |
Pospiviroid One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-A546-50R |
Bioingentech |
50T |
EUR 1410 |
Lactococcus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-A567-100D |
Bioingentech |
100T |
EUR 1039.2 |
Lactococcus One-Step PCR kit |
Oneq-A567-150D |
Bioingentech |
150T |
EUR 1177.2 |
As well as, publicity to trichlorfon inside the 0.01-1.Zero mg/L vary elevated the genetic harm index in hepatic tissues in all therapies. Apoptosis-associated DNA fragmentation in hepatic tissues occurred in a weak ladder-like sample. This research presents proof of low doses trichlorfon results on amphibians, highlighting the properties of this organophosphate insecticide that jeopardize nontarget species uncovered to trichlorfon.